False QAnon Conspiracies in Politics: What to Look Out for Ahead of the Midterms

The  conspiracy theory, which started in October 2017, falsely claims that former President Donald Trump fought a hidden war against a cabal of Satanist pedophiles in Hollywood and the Democratic Party while he was in the Oval Office. Believers in the conspiracy theory’s outlandish assertions continue to be part of the political landscape, which could have serious ramifications as the midterm elections draw closer. 

The nonpartisan Public Religion Research Institute, a nonprofit that researches the intersection of religion, culture and public policy, released a study in February showing that nearly . 

«QAnon has evolved from a movement centered around Trump leading a secret military intelligence operation to save the world, into a movement that not only doesn’t need Trump but doesn’t even need the iconography it developed over the past four years,» said Mike Rothschild, conspiracy researcher and author of The Storm Is Upon Us, which provides a history of the QAnon conspiracy theory.

Conspiracy theories can be , as seen during the , with playing a role in some people succumbing to the virus. Despite being repeatedly debunked, belief in the QAnon conspiracy theory continues to infect areas of politics beyond Trump. So far this year, aspects of the QAnon have seeped into protests, a Supreme Court hearing and legislation.

«Its mythology of secret pedophile rings, suppressed cures and technology, massive corruption and fraud propelling a [purportedly] decrepit Joe Biden into office, and COVID being a hoax, have infected every aspect of mainstream conservative politics and culture,» Rothschild added.

It doesn’t help that the  on June 24. With the midterm elections approaching, the conspiracy theory is likely to continue popping up in campaigns and on social media feeds. Being able to recognize its influence may make it easier to spot, and avoid, in the future. 

Here are some of the current events that QAnon has latched onto, some obvious and others less so. 

Jan. 6 committee hearing reveals Trump’s QAnon inner circle 

The House select committee  began , looking at Trump’s actions leading up to the day of the riot. A July 12 hearing focused on a . In attendance along with White House staff were former Overstock CEO Patrick Byrne, former National Security Adviser Gen. Mike Flynn and former federal prosecutor Sidney Powell. The three are associated with the Q movement.  

Byrne was a Trump supporter, and weeks after the 2020 presidential election, . Flynn also showed his support for the conspiracy theory in 2020 when . Powell was an attorney for Flynn in and had given subtle hints of . 

The three, along with former Trump attorney Rudy Guiliani, advised Trump to call a national emergency and seize voting machines, which they falsely claimed had been compromised. Their suggestions countered those of former White House officials who had little reason to doubt the election was conducted fairly, leading to a screaming match between the two groups. 

The return of Q

On Dec. 8, 2020, Q made what many people thought would be a final post. But on June 24 the account began posting again on . 

The three posts made by the Q account consisted of the same sort of cryptic verbiage used previously. Another post was made on June 28 referencing Cassidy Hutchinson, a former aide to then White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows. Hutchinson . 

Midterm elections

In 2020, who expressed support for QAnon ran for office. The two most prominent candidates who won their races were Rep. Lauren Boebert, a Republican from Colorado, and Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, a Republican from Georgia. 

This year, so far, there are 78 candidates running for office in 28 states who believe in QAnon, according to . One race in particular has an interesting candidate, with the person allegedly responsible for posting as Q running for office. 

Ron Watkins is the former site administrator for the anonymous board 8chan and, as laid out in the  documentary series, the person purportedly responsible for many of the Q drops (he denies it). He’s also running for .

Watkins gained prominence among Republicans following the 2020 presidential election, when . He’s one of several candidates running for the seat in the Republican primary, which is scheduled for Aug. 2. Watkins has also said in front of the . Since he received the subpoena, Watkins has missed multiple media and campaign appearances in July. 

Another candidate who has in the past supported QAnon, Doug Mastriano, is running to be governor of Pennsylvania. Mastriano won the Republican nomination on May 17. He tweeted multiple times in 2018 with QAnon hashtags and slogans. He’ll go up against Democrat candidate Josh Shapiro in November. 

A QAnon influencer who goes by the name Juan O. Savin — an alias intended to sound similar to James Bond’s codename «007» —  is working on a coalition to get Q faithful candidates into the secretary of state offices in South Carolina, Colorado and Nevada, according to a report from . The 2020 presidential elections and false claims of voter fraud made Americans more aware of the responsibilities of the position of secretary of state. In many states, this is the official who helps determine whether an election had voter fraud issues. 

Durham investigation

In May 2019, Attorney General Bill Barr ordered an  and tapped US Attorney John Durham to lead it. Many QAnon followers viewed this investigation as part of the «storm» that would lead to arrests of former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and others within the Democratic National Committee. One of the last messages from Q in 2020 had only one word: . 

Michael Sussmann, a cybersecurity lawyer who worked with Clinton’s campaign in 2016, was in September for allegedly lying to the FBI. A  on May 31.

Both Trump and Q followers shared their dismay at the US legal system after the acquittal was announced. Some also began to spin the decision to support the false conspiracy.  

<div data-ad="incon, a conspiracy theory that was floated by QAnon believers months earlier. 

Posts from conspiracy theorists in 2021 claimed falsely that Biden and his son, Hunter, were part of a plot to develop bioweapons in foreign countries, according to . One of the countries mentioned was Ukraine. 

Days before Russia began spreading misinformation about biolabs, a  in Ukraine. It began circulating in QAnon circles, and then quickly spread to other right-wing forums and was amplified by conservative media including Fox News’ Tucker Carlson. Eventually, https://bvespirita.com/ both Russia and China began running with the narrative of the Ukraine biolabs. 

Claims of bioweapons being made in Ukraine have been . The US and Ukraine do have a  in labs that were created when Ukraine was part of the Soviet Union. 

Trump’s potential return to Twitter 

In April, Elon Musk agreed to . (In July, though, the  — prompting .) Earlier, Musk had said that if he did acquire Twitter, . The days after the . 

This news sent some QAnon believers into a fervor on various social media platforms where they congregate, such as Gab and Telegram. 

They suggested Trump’s possible return to Twitter was predicted by Q in 2017 and would be a sign the former president was about to confirm a crackdown on the fictional cabal. Like the entire QAnon conspiracy, this is completely false.

It’s unclear if Trump would return to Twitter if allowed. The former president would reportedly be obligated to , , before sharing things on other sites. 

Supreme Court hearing

The US Senate last month. She’ll replace , who will step down on June 30 at the end of the judicial term. 

Jackson’s confirmation hearing was expected to be a political circus. But some Republican senators questioned her judicial decisions, while also appearing to make subtle references to QAnon.

Sen. Josh Hawley, a Republican from Missouri, . His attacks were . Other Republican senators — including Lindsey Graham from South Carolina, Tom Cotton from Arkansas and Ted Cruz from Texas — followed suit in declaring Jackson was lenient to pedophiles. In reality, . 

such as Telegram and Truth Social, posting messages supporting the Republican senators pursuing these attacks and denouncing Jackson. The Q faithful viewed these senators to be in support of their conspiracy that Democrats were part of a pedophile cabal and turned a blind eye to child sex crimes. 

Trucker Convoy/Anti-vax

At the start of the year, . Their secret weapon was the use of semi-trucks. The trucker convoy lasted weeks as trucks camped out in Ottawa before Prime Minister Justin Trudeau made use of emergency powers to force the removal of the protestors. 

In March, a similar protest happened in the US with the goal of reaching Washington, DC. This version got much less attention and support, in part due to the beginning of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. 

in both the protests. COVID vaccine misinformation runs rampant in the Q communities, and that misinformation begins infecting other right-wing groups. Trucks and other vehicles in both the US and Canada were adorned with QAnon logos and slogans. 

Disney Protest

Florida’s Parental Rights in Education bill, also referred to by opponents as the «Don’t Say Gay Bill,» was signed into state law in March., which in turn led the company to say . 

This drew the ire of Republican state legislators who . The Mickey Mouse company also became the target of QAnon believers. 

in Orlando, Florida, started in April. Those protesting chanted and carried signs referring to Disney World as «Pedo World» and the slogan «Ok, Groomer,» which is a take on the «Ok, Boomer» meme. 

QAnon believers not only supported these protests but also began spreading misinformation about the company and its CEO, Bob Chapek. This included . The claims about Chapek and his arrest are .