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Optical fiber is a long thin cylindrical fiber that is made of glass or plasticthat is as tiny as one tenth of human hair. A typical optical fiber for telecom is composed of three layers that are counted in the inside: fiber core (diameter 810um) as well as the cladding (diameter of 125um) along with buffer coating (diameter 900um).
Fiber core and cladding is made of glass or silica. The fiber core and the layers of cladding are used to keep the light within the core and prevent it from leakage. Fiber buffer coating is created from acrylic or plastic and provides handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.
Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon known as internal reflection. When light is injected into the fiber from one end, it’s confined inside the core without spilling out and losing energy.
Then light is digitally modulated to indicate 1 and 0 , just as a computer. As such, information can be transferred from one place to another one, which could be from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What are fiber optic connectors and how do they function?
Now you know how optical fibers work. What is the fiber optic connector? And what’s the purpose of the fiber optic telecommunications network?
In simple terms The fiber optic connector’s job is similar to an electric power source, it is used to connect light in one part of optical fiber to another segment of optical fiber.
Because optical fibers are small that fiber optic connectors need to be made with high precision, at the scale that is 0.1um that is just one centimeter of a human hair.
Fiber optic connectors align two fibers from end to end to ensure that light is able to travel from one fiber into another without being bounced off of the interface , and thus losing its signal.
Besides the fact that fiber optic connectors offer cross connect flexibility to the telecommunications network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and simple to manage.
Just like any other connectors used in electric industry, electronic industry, and the computer industry, a variety of types and types of connectors for Vb.3almc.com/showthread.php?t=30095 (similar web-site) fiber optics were created along the development of fiber optic communication industry. Some of them once were extremely popular in the field but they have since served their purpose and are becoming obsolete.
The most well-known fiber optic connectors that are used today are SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few other less popular ones. There are certain to be new connectors invented with the progress of this industry.