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Optic fiber is a thin cylindrical fiber made from glass or plasticthat is smaller than one tenth of human hair. A standard telecom optical fiber is made up of three cylindrical layers, counted in the inside the fiber core (diameter 8x10um) as well as the cladding (diameter of 125um) along with buffer coating (diameter 900um).
Fiber core and cladding are made from glass or silica. Fiber Core and layers of cladding are used to keep the light inside the core and prevent it from losing. Fiber buffer coating is made out of plastic or acrylic, and provides handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.
Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon known as total internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the the end, it becomes contained within the core, without leaking outside and losing its energy.
Then light is digitally modulated to represent the numbers 1 and 0 like a computer, so information can be carried from one site to another, which could be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What are fiber optic connectors ? And how do they work?
You now know how optical fibers work. What is the fiber optic connector? And what’s the purpose of the fiber optic telecommunications network?
Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s job is similar to an electric power plug, it relies on light to transmit from one section of optical fiber to a different section of optical fiber.
Because optical fibers are tiny, fiber optic connectors have to be designed with extreme precision, and at a size that is 0.1um, Presidentialproperties.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=dir.Kootta.com%2Fsite-7637.html — click through the next article — which equals one hundredth a human hair.
Fiber optic connectors are positioned to align two fibers end to end in a way that light can travel from one fiber into another without bounce off the interface , and thus losing its signal.
Additionally, fiber optic connectors provide cross connect flexibility to the telecommunication network. So a complicated computer network could be made modular and manageable.
Just like any other connectors used in electric industry, electronic industry, or computer industry, numerous kinds and types of connectors for fiber optics were created during the evolution of the fiber optic communication industry. Certain of them were highly popular in the market but they have since served their purpose and are disappearing.
The most widely used fiber optic connectors that are used today include SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few of lesser-known ones. You will surely see new connectors developed with the progress of this industry.