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optical fiber is a thin cylindrical fiber made from glass or plasticthat is as tiny as one tenth of the human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom is composed of three layers that are counted from the inside out the fiber core (diameter 810um), cladding (diameter 125um) and buffer coating (diameter 9000um).
Fiber core and cladding are composed of silica or glass. Fiber Core and Cladding layers combine to contain the light inside the core without losing. Fiber buffer coating is made of plastic or acrylic and offers handling flexibility as well as physical protection to the fiber.
Fiber optics employ an optical phenomenon called total internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the end face, it is confined inside the core not leaking out and losing energy.
Then, light is digitally modulated to indicate the numbers 1 and تركيب ألياف بصرية (simply click the next site) 0 as a computer. As such, data can be transmitted from one location to another site which may be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What is a fiber optic connector and how do they work?
Now you understand the way optical fibers function. So what is a fiber optic connector and what’s its function in a fiber optic telecommunication network?
Simply put, a fiber optic connector’s job is similar to that of an electric power plug, it is used to connect light in one segment of optical fiber to a different section that is optical.
Since optical fibers are so tiny that fiber optic connectors need to be constructed with high precision, and at a size to 0.1um which is one hundredth of a human hair.
Fiber optic connectors connect two fibers from end to end so precisely that light can travel from one fiber into another without bouncing off the interface , and thus losing its signal.
Additionally the fact that fiber optic connectors offer cross connect flexibility for the telecommunications network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex can be modularized and manageable.
Similar to other connectors utilized in the electronic industry, the electric industry and the computer industry, a variety of kinds and types of connectors for fiber optics were invented during the evolution of the fiber optic communication. Certain of them were extremely popular in the field but they have since been used for a variety of purposes, but are now disappearing.
The most widely used fiber optic connectors used nowadays comprise SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few other less popular ones. There are certain to be new connectors invented with the advancement of technology.