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Optic fiber is a thin cylindrical fiber made from plastic or glass, that is as small as one tenth of the human hair. A standard telecom optical fiber comprises three cylindrical layers, counted inside out the fiber core (diameter 810um) as well as cladding (diameter 130um) and buffer coating (diameter 900um).
The fiber core and cladding are made of glass or silica. The fiber core and the layers of cladding are used to keep the light inside the core and prevent it from leaking. The fiber buffer coating is constructed out of plastic or acrylic, and offers handling flexibility as well as physical protection for the fiber.
Fiber optics employ an optical phenomenon known as internal reflection. When light is introduced into the fiber from its end face, it is contained within the core, without spilling out and losing energy.
Then, light is digitally modified to represent 1 and 0 just as a computer. As such, information can be transferred from one site to another one, which could be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What are fiber optic connectors ? And how do they work?
Now you understand the way optical fibers function. So what is a fiber optic connector and what’s the purpose of the fiber optic telecommunications network?
Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s purpose is similar to an electric power source, it connects light from one part of optical fiber with another section that is optical.
Since optical fibers are so tiny that fiber optic connectors need to be constructed with high precision, and at a size that is 0.1um that is just one centimeter of a human hair.
Fiber optic connectors align two fibers from end to end so precisely that light can be transferred from one fiber to another without bounce off the connector and losing its signal.
Besides fiber optic connectors, they provide cross-connect flexibility to the telecommunications network. So a complicated computer network can be modularized and manageable.
Similar to other connectors used in electronic industry, Www.e-ajp.org/m/makeCookie.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.al3abfree.com%2Fdir%2Fsite-1388.html the electric industry, and computer industry, many different types and types of connectors for fiber optics were developed along the development of fiber optic communication. Certain types were once extremely popular in the field but they have since been used for a variety of purposes, but are now disappearing.
The most widely used fiber optic connectors that are used today are SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA as well as a few other less popular ones. You will surely see new connectors being developed as a result of the development of the industry.