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Optic fiber is a thin cylindrical fiber made from glass or plasticthat is smaller than one tenth of the human hair. A typical optical fiber for telecom comprises three layers of cylindrical shape, arranged in the inside the fiber core (diameter 810um) as well as the cladding (diameter 130um) along with buffer coating (diameter 90um).

Fiber core and cladding are made from glass or silica. The fiber core and the Cladding layers work together to confine the light inside the core, without losing. Fiber buffer coating is created from acrylic or plastic and gives handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.

Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon called total internal reflection. When light is introduced into the fiber from its one end, it’s confined inside the core not leaking out and losing energy.

Then light is digitally modulated to show the numbers 1 and 0 like a computer, so information can be transferred from one site to another site which may be from San Francisco all the way to New York.

What are fiber optic connectors ? And what do they do?

Now you know how optical fibers operate. What is the fiber optic connector? And what’s the purpose of the fiber optic telecommunications network?

In simple terms, a fiber optic connector’s job is similar to that of an electric power source that relies on light to transmit from one part that is optical to a different section of optical fiber.

Since optical fibers are so small, fiber optic connectors have to be designed with extreme precision, and at a scale that is 0.1um which is one hundredth of the human hair.

Fiber optic connectors align two fibers from one end to the other to ensure that light is able to be transferred from one fiber to another without being bounced off of the interface and loss its signal.

Additionally the fact that fiber optic connectors offer cross connect flexibility to the telecommunications network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex can be modularized and easy to manage.

Like other connectors utilized in the electric industry, electronic industry, and computer industry, many different kinds and types of connectors for fiber optics were developed in the course of development of the fiber optic communications. Certain types were once extremely popular in the field and now have served their purposes and رقم الالياف البصرية stc are disappearing.

The most popular fiber optic connectors that are used today comprise SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few of other less popular ones. Sure you will see new connectors invented with the advancement of technology.

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