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optical fiber is a thin, cylindrical fiber made of glass or plasticthat is as tiny as one tenth of the human hair. A standard telecom optical fiber comprises three layers that are counted from the inside out: fiber core (diameter 8x10um) and the cladding (diameter 125um) as well as buffer layer (diameter 900um).
The fiber core and cladding are made of glass or silica. The fiber core and the cladding layers work together to confine the light inside the core and prevent it from leaking. The fiber buffer coating is constructed of plastic or acrylic and gives handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.
Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon known as internal reflection. When light is introduced into the fiber from its the end, it becomes contained within the core, without leaking outside and wasting its energy.
Then light is digitally modulated to indicate 1 and 0 , just as a computer. As such, information can be transferred from one location to another one, which could be from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What is a fiber optic connector and how do they work?
You now know how optical fibers work. So what exactly is a fiber optic connector and what’s its function in the fiber optic network of telecommunications?
In simple terms The fiber optic connector’s job is similar to an electric power supply It connects light from one segment of optical fiber with a different section of optical fiber.
Since optical fibers are tiny, fiber optic connectors have to be made with high precision, and at a size to 0.1um that is just one centimeter of a human hair.
Fiber optic connectors connect two fibers from end to end in a way that light can be transferred from one fiber to another without bounce off the interface , and thus losing its signal.
Additionally, fiber optic connectors provide cross connect flexibility to the telecommunication network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and easy to manage.
Like other connectors utilized in the electronic industry, electric industry and the computer industry, a variety of types connected to fiber optic cables were developed along the development of fiber optic communication. Some of them once were very popular in the industry and now have served their purposes and http://ip21851.onzeblog.com/16543521/the-smart-trick-of-optical-fiber-that-no-one-is-discussing, community.myfitnesspal.nl,, community.myfitnesspal.nl, are fading away.
The most widely used fiber optic connectors that are used today include SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few lesser-known ones. There are certain to be new connectors being developed as a result of the progress of this industry.