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Optical fiber is a long thin cylindrical fiber that is made of glass or plasticthat is that is as small as one tenth of the human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom is made up of three layers that are counted inside out as fiber core (diameter 810um), the cladding (diameter of 125um) along with buffer coating (diameter 900um).
Fiber core and cladding is made of glass or silica. The fiber core and the layers of cladding combine to contain the light within the core and prevent it from leakage. The fiber buffer coating is constructed from acrylic or plastic and gives handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.
Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon called total internal reflection. When light is introduced into the fiber from its end face, it is contained within the core, not leaking out and wasting its energy.
Then light is digitally modulated to indicate the numbers 1 and 0 like a computer, so data can be transmitted from one site to another, which could be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What is a fiber optic connector and how do they function?
You now know the way optical fibers function. What is a fiber optic connector and what is its purpose in a fiber optic telecommunication network?
Simply put The fiber optic connector’s function is just like an electric power plug It relies on light to transmit from one section of optical fiber to another segment of optical fiber.
Because optical fibers are small that fiber optic connectors need to be designed with extreme precision, at the scale that is 0.1um, which equals one hundredth the human hair.
Fiber optic connectors connect two fibers from end to end in a way that light can travel from one fiber into another without being bounced off of the connector and losing its signal.
Besides, fiber optic connectors provide cross connect flexibility to the telecommunications network. Thus, a complex computer network can be modularized and manageable.
Just like any other connectors used in electronic industry, the electric industry and computer industry, numerous types and types of connectors for Dawnofwar.org.ru/go?http://Dmoz.ml/dlil/site-7758.Html fiber optics were created in the course of development of the fiber optic communications. Certain of them were extremely popular in the field but have now served their purposes and are disappearing.
The most popular fiber optic connectors that are used today comprise SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few other less popular ones. Sure you will see new connectors being developed as a result of the progress of this industry.